Illustrations:
 Mildenhall 1994, pl. 23, fig. 5 |
IGNS taxon number: 860.
Synonymy:
1946 Spore 23; Virkki p. 129, fig. 36; pl. 6, fig. 71 (in part).
1958 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly pp. 365-366, pl. 5, figs 6, 7.
1961 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly emend Potonie & Lele p. 26, figs 26-36.
1970 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Balme p. 415, pl. 22, fig. 7.
1973 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Helby p. 155, pl. 3, fig. 16.
1977 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Rigby & Hekel p. 27.
1978 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Utting p. 62, pl. 2, fig. 14.
1980 Quadrisporites horridus (Hennelly) Potonie & Lele; Chandra & Lele p. 135, pl. 4, fig. 70.
1981 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Fabricio p. 80, pl. 11, fig. 9.
1982 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Kyle & Schopf p. 653, fig. 80.3.22.
1987 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; McMinn p. 157, fig. 4D.
1988 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Kumar et al. p. 72, pl. 8, figs 13, 16.
1988 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly ex Potonie & Lele; Macrae p. 46, pl. 15, figs 20-23.
1988 Quadrisporites horridus; Banerjee p. 46, pl. 3, fig. 14.
1988 Quadrisporites horridus Potonie & Lele; Banerjee & D'Rozario p. 87, pl. 3, fig. 7.
1990 Quadrisporites horridus Potonie & Lele; Banerjee & D'Rozario p. 249, fig. 10p.
1991 Quadrisporites horridus Potonie & Lele; Backhouse p. 299, pl. 22, figs 5, 6.
1991 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Pant & Singh pp. 26-27, pl. 1, figs 6-10, 14, 15.
1991 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Jones & Truswell p. 181.
1993 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly ex Potonie & Lele; Balme & Backhouse pp. 340-341, pl. 72, figs 15, 19.
1994 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly ex Potonie & Lele; Mildenhall pp. 13, 99, pl. 23, fig. 5.
1995 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly ex Potonie & Lele; Lindstrom p. 409, pl. 14, fig. 8.
1996 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly ex Potonie & Lele; Garcia p. 20, pl. 5, fig. 3.
1996 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly (Potonie & Lele); Cesari et al. p. 98, pl. 8, fig. 61.
1996 Quadrisporites horridus; Tripathi p. 112, pl. 1, fig. 9.
1998 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly; Srivastava & Bhattacharyya p. 79, pl. 1, fig. 4.
2001 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly ex Potonie & Lele; Pasquo et al. p. 92, fig. 4E.
2003 Quadrisporites horridus (Hennelly) ex Potonie & Lele; Warne et al. p. 608, fig. 22.5e.
2005 Quadrisporites horridus (Hennelly) ex Potonie & Lele; Ram Awatar et al. p. 92, pl. 1, fig. 11.
2008 Quadrisporites horridus Hennelly ex Potonie & Lele; Playford & Rigby p. 39, pl. 8, figs 1-6.
2010 Quadrisporites horridus (Hennelly) Potonie & Lele; Mori & Souza pp. 74-75, fig. 6.8.
Natural affinity: Chlorophyta?.
NZ age range: Permian.
Brief description: Microfossil algae. Planar (trigonal) tetrad.
Cite this publication as: "J.I. Raine, D.C. Mildenhall, E.M. Kennedy
(2011). New Zealand fossil spores and pollen: an illustrated catalogue. 4th
edition. GNS Science miscellaneous series no. 4.
http://data.gns.cri.nz/sporepollen/index.htm".
© GNS Science,
2011
ISBN 978-0-478-19871-3
ISSN 1177-2441
(Available also in CD
version from: Publications Officer, GNS Science, P.O. Box 30368 Lower Hutt, New
Zealand)
Dallwitz (1980) and Dallwitz,
Paine and Zurcher (1993, 1999) should also be cited (see
References).